Mahsulot tavsifi
Neft va gazni rivojlantirish uchun keng qo'llaniladigan korpus va quvurlar, er osti suv havzalaridan uglevodorodlarni (neft va tabiiy gaz) qazib olish va tashish uchun ishlatiladigan neft va gaz sanoatida muhim komponentlardir.Ular burg'ulash va ishlab chiqarish operatsiyalarining xavfsizligi, yaxlitligi va samaradorligini ta'minlashda hal qiluvchi rol o'ynaydi.
Quvurlar - bu burg'ulash tugagandan so'ng, xom neft va tabiiy gazni neft qatlamidan yoki gaz qatlamidan erga o'tkazish uchun ishlatiladigan quvur liniyasi.Quvurlar chiqarish jarayonida hosil bo'ladigan bosimga imkon beradi.Quvurlar korpus bilan bir xil tarzda ishlab chiqariladi, ammo quvur trubkasini qalinlashtirish uchun qo'shimcha ravishda "xafagarchilik" deb ataladigan jarayon kerak bo'ladi.
Koson neft uchun erga qazilgan quduqlarni himoya qilish uchun ishlatiladi.Burg'ilash trubkasi bilan bir xil ishlatiladi, neft quduqlari korpusi quvurlari ham eksenel kuchlanish bosimiga imkon beradi, shuning uchun yuqori sifatli yuqori quvvatli po'lat talab qilinadi.OCTG korpuslari quduqqa sementlangan katta diametrli quvurlardir.
Texnik xususiyatlari
API 5L: GR.B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 |
API 5CT: J55, K55, N80, L80, P110 |
API 5D: E75, X95, G105, S135 |
EN10210: S235JRH, S275J0H, S275J2H, S355J0H, S355J2H, S355K2H |
ASTM A106: GR.A, GR.B, GR.C |
ASTM A53/A53M: GR.A, GR.B |
ASTM A335: P1, P2, 95, P9, P11P22, P23, P91, P92, P122 |
ASTM A333: Gr.1, Gr.3, Gr.4, Gr.6, Gr.7, Gr.8, Gr.9.Gr.10, Gr.11 |
DIN 2391: St30Al, St30Si, St35, St45, St52 |
DIN EN 10216-1: P195TR1, P195TR2, P235TR1, P235TR2, P265TR1, P265TR2 |
JIS G3454: STPG 370, STPG 410 |
JIS G3456: STPT 370, STPT 410, STPT 480 |
GB/T 8163: 10#, 20#, Q345 |
GB/T 8162: 10#, 20#, 35#, 45#, Q345 |
ISO/API po'lat korpus ro'yxati
Yorliqlara | Tashqarida diametri D mm | Nominal chiziqli massab, c T&C kg/m | Devor qalinligi t mm | Yakuniy tugatish turi | ||||||||
1 | 2 | H40 | J55 K55 | M65 | L80 C95 | N80 1-toifa, Q | C90 T95 | P110 | 125-savol | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 | 9.50 10.50 11.60 13.50 15.10 | 114,30 114,30 114,30 114,30 114,30 | 14,14 15,63 17,26 20,09 22,47 | 5,21 5,69 6,35 7,37 8,56 | PS — — — — | PS PSB PSLB — — | PS PSB PLB PLB — | — — PLB PLB — | — — PLB PLB — | — — PLB PLB — | — — PLB PLB PLB | — — — — PLB |
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 | 11.50 13.00 15.00 18.00 21.40 23.20 24.10 | 127,00 127,00 127,00 127,00 127,00 127,00 127,00 | 17,11 19,35 22,32 26,79 31,85 34,53 35,86 | 5,59 6,43 7,52 9,19 11,10 12,14 12,70 | — — — — — — — | PS PSLB PSLBE — — — — | PS PSLB PLB PLB PLB — — | — — PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB | — — PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB | — — PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB | — — PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB | — — — PLBE PLB PLB PLB |
5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 | 14.00 15.50 17.00 20.00 23.00 26.80 29.70 32.60 35.30 38.00 40.50 43.10 | 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 139,70 | 20,83 23,07 25,30 29,76 34,23 39,88 44,20 48,51 52,53 56,55 60,27 64,14 | 6,20 6,98 7,72 9,17 10,54 12,70 14,27 15,88 17,45 19,05 20,62 22,22 | PS | PS PSLBE PSLBE | PS PSLB PLB PLB PLB | — — PLBE PLBE PLBE — — — — — — — | PLBE PLBE PLBE | PLBE PLBE PLBE P P P P P P P | PLBE PLBE PLBE | — — — — PLBE — — — — — — |
6-5/8 6-5/8 6-5/8 6-5/8 | 20.00 24.00 28.00 32.00 | 168,28 168,28 168,28 168,28 | 29,76 35,72 41,67 47,62 | 7,32 8,94 10,59 12,06 | PS — — | PSLB PSLBE — | PSLB PLB PLB — | — PLBE PLBE PLBE | — PLBE PLBE PLBE | — PLBE PLBE PLBE | — PLBE PLBE PLBE | — — PLBE |
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 | 17.00 20.00 23.00 26.00 29.00 32.00 35.00 38.00 42.70 46.40 50.10 53,60 57.10 | 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 177,80 | 25,30 29,76 34,23 38,69 43,16 47,62 52,09 56,55 63,54 69,05 74,56 79,77 84,97 | 5,87 6,91 8,05 9,19 10,36 11,51 12,65 13,72 15,88 17,45 19,05 20,62 22,22 | PS PS — — — — — — — — — — — | — PS PSLBE PSLBE — — — — — — — — — | — PS PLB PLB PLB PLB — — — — — — — | — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE — — — — — | — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE — — — — — | — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE P P P P P | — — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE — — — — — | — — — — — — PLBE PLBE — — — — — |
Jadval oxiridagi eslatmalarga qarang. |
Yorliqlara | Tashqarida diametri D mm | Nominal chiziqli massab, c T&C kg/m | Devor qalinligi t mm | Yakuniy tugatish turi | ||||||||
1 | 2 | H40 | J55 K55 | M65 | L80 C95 | N80 1-toifa, Q | C90 T95 | P110 | 125-savol | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 7-5/8 | 24.00 26.40 29.70 33.70 39.00 42.80 45.30 47.10 51.20 55.30 | 193,68 193,68 193,68 193,68 193,68 193,68 193,68 193,68 193,68 193,68 | 35,72 39,29 44,20 50,15 58,04 63,69 67,41 70,09 76,19 82,30 | 7,62 8,33 9,52 10,92 12,70 14,27 15,11 15,88 17,45 19,05 | PS | PSLBE | PSLB PLB PLB | PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB | PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB | PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB P P | PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB PLB PLB | PLBE PLB PLB PLB |
7-3/4 | 46.10 | 19 685 | 6860 | 1511 | — | — | — | P | P | P | P | P |
8-5/8 8-5/8 8-5/8 8-5/8 8-5/8 8-5/8 8-5/8 | 24.00 28.00 32.00 36.00 40.00 44.00 49.00 | 219,08 219,08 219,08 219,08 219,08 219,08 219,08 | 35,72 41,67 47,62 53,57 59,53 65,48 72,92 | 6,71 7,72 8,94 10,16 11,43 12,70 14,15 | PS PS — — — — | PS — PSLBE PSLBE — — — | PS PS PSLB PSLB PLB — — | — — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE | — — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE | — — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE | — — — — PLBE PLBE PLBE | — — — — — — PLBE |
9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 9-5/8 | 32.30 36.00 40.00 43.50 47.00 53.50 58.40 59.40 64,90 70.30 75,60 | 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 244,48 | 48,07 53,57 59,53 64,73 69,94 79,62 86,91 88,40 96,58 104,62 112,50 | 7,92 8,94 10,03 11,05 11,99 13,84 15,11 15,47 17,07 18,64 20,24 | PS PS — — — — — — — — — | — PSLB PSLBE — — — — — — — — | — PSLB PSLB PLB PLB — — — — — — | — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB — — — — | — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB — — — — | — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB P P P P | — — — PLBE PLBE PLBE PLB — — — — | — — — — PLBE PLBE PLB — — — — |
10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-3/4 | 32.75 40.50 45.50 51.00 55.50 60,70 65,70 73.20 79.20 85.30 | 273,05 273,05 273,05 273,05 273,05 273,05 273,05 273,05 273,05 273,05 | 48,74 60,27 67,71 75,90 82,59 90,33 97,77 108,93 117,86 126,94 | 7,09 8,89 10,16 11,43 12,57 13,84 15,11 17,07 18,64 20,24 | PS PS | PSB PSBE PSBE | PSB PSB PSB PSB | PSBE PSBE | PSBE PSBE | PSBE PSBE PSBE PSB P P P | PSBE PSBE PSBE PSB | PSBE PSB |
11-3/4 11-3/4 11-3/4 11-3/4 11-3/4 11-3/4 | 42.00 47.00 54.00 60.00 65.00 71.00 | 298,45 298,45 298,45 298,45 298,45 298,45 | 62,50 69,94 80,36 89,29 96,73 105,66 | 8,46 9,53 11,05 12,42 13,56 14,78 | PS — — — | PSB PSB PSB — — | PSB PSB PSB — — | — — PSB P P | — — PSB P P | — — PSB P P | — — PSB P P | — — PSB P P |
13-3/8 13-3/8 13-3/8 13-3/8 13-3/8 | 48.00 54.50 61.00 68.00 72.00 | 339,72 339,72 339,72 339,72 339,72 | 71,43 81,10 90,78 101,19 107,15 | 8,38 9,65 10,92 12,19 13,06 | PS — — — — | — PSB PSB PSB — | — PSB PSB PSB — | — — — PSB PSB | — — — PSB PSB | — — — PSB PSB | — — — PSB PSB | — — — — PSB |
Jadval oxiridagi eslatmalarga qarang. |
Yorliqlara | Tashqarida diametri D mm | Nominal chiziqli massab, c T&C kg/m | Devor qalinligi t mm | Yakuniy tugatish turi | ||||||||
1 | 2 | H40 | J55 K55 | M65 | L80 C95 | N80 1-toifa, Q | C90 T95 | P110 | 125-savol | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
16 16 16 16 | 65.00 75.00 84.00 109.00 | 406,40 406,40 406,40 406,40 | 96,73 111,61 125,01 162,21 | 9,53 11,13 12,57 16,66 | PS | PSB PSB P | PSB PSB | P | P | P | P | |
18-5/8 | 87.50 | 47 308 | 13 021 | 1105 | PS | PSB | PSB | — | — | — | — | — |
20 20 20 | 94.00 106.50 133.00 | 508,00 508,00 508,00 | 139,89 158,49 197,93 | 11,13 12,70 16,13 | PSL — — | PSLB PSLB PSLB | PSLB PSLB — | — — — | — — — | — — — | — — — | — — — |
P = tekis uchi, S = qisqa dumaloq ip, L = uzun dumaloq ip, B = tayanch ip, E = ekstremal chiziq. | ||||||||||||
♦ Yorliqlar ma'lumot va buyurtma berishda yordam berish uchun mo'ljallangan. ♦ Nominal chiziqli massalar, tishli va ulangan (ustun 2) faqat ma'lumot uchun ko'rsatilgan. ♦ Martensitik xromli po'latlarning zichligi (L80 turlari 9Cr va 13Cr) uglerodli po'latlardan farq qiladi.Shuning uchun ko'rsatilgan massalar martensitli xromli po'latlar uchun aniq emas.Ommaviy tuzatish koeffitsienti 0,989 dan foydalanish mumkin. |
Yorliqlar | Tashqi diametri D mm | To'g'ri chiziqli massa kg/m | Devor qalinligi t mm | |
1 | 2 | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
3-1/2 4 4-1/2 5 5-1/2 6-5/8 | 9.92 11.35 13.05 17.95 19.83 27.66 | 88,90 101,60 114,30 127,00 139,70 168,28 | 14,76 16,89 19,42 26,71 29,51 41,18 | 7,34 7,26 7,37 9,19 9,17 10,59 |
ISO/API po'lat quvurlar ro'yxati
Yorliqlar | Tashqarida diametri D mm | Nominal chiziqli ommaviya, b | Devor qalin - ness t mm | Yakuniy tugatish turic | |||||||||||
bo'lmagan xafa T&C kg/m | Ext. xafa T&C kg/m | Integ. qo'shma kg/m | |||||||||||||
1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
NU T&C | EU T&C | IJ | H40 | J55 | L80 | N80 1-toifa, Q | C90 | T95 | P110 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
1.900 1.900 1.900 1.900 1.900 | 2.40 2.75 3.65 4.42 5.15 | — 2.90 3.73 — — | 2.40 2.76 — — — | 48,26 48,26 48,26 48,26 48,26 | — 4,09 5,43 6,58 7,66 | — 4,32 5,55 — — | 3,57 4,11 — — — | 3,18 3,68 5,08 6,35 7,62 | PI PNUI PU — — | PI PNUI PU — — | — PNUI PU P P | — PNUI PU — — | — PNUI PU P P | — PNUI PU P P | PU — — |
2.063 2.063 | 3.24 4.50 | — — | 3.25 — | 52,40 52,40 | — — | — — | 4,84 — | 3,96 5,72 | PI P | PI P | PI P | PI P | PI P | PI P | P |
2-3/8 2-3/8 2-3/8 2-3/8 2-3/8 | 4.00 4.60 5.80 6.60 7.35 | 4.70 5.95 7.45 | 60,32 60,32 60,32 60,32 60,32 | 5,95 6,85 8,63 9,82 10,94 | 6,99 8,85 11,09 | 4,24 4,83 6,45 7,49 8,53 | PN PNU | PN PNU | PN PNU PNU P PU | PN PNU PNU — — | PN PNU PNU P PU | PN PNU PNU P PU | PNU PNU | ||
2-7/8 2-7/8 2-7/8 2-7/8 | 6.40 7.80 8.60 9.35 | 6.50 7.90 8.70 9.45 | — — — | 73,02 73,02 73,02 73,02 | 9,52 11,61 12,80 13,91 | 9,67 11,76 12,95 14,06 | — — — | 5,51 7,01 7,82 8,64 | PNU — — | PNU — — | PNU PNU PNU PU | PNU PNU PNU — | PNU PNU PNU PU | PNU PNU PNU PU | PNU PNU PNU — |
2-7/8 2-7/8 | 10.50 11.50 | — | — | 73,02 73,02 | 15,63 17,11 | — | — | 9,96 11,18 | — | — | P P | — | P P | P P | — |
3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 | 7.70 9.20 10.20 12.70 14.30 15.50 17.00 | — 9.30 — 12.95 — — — | — — — — — — — | 88,90 88,90 88,90 88,90 88,90 88,90 88,90 | 11,46 13,69 15,18 18,90 21,28 23,07 25,30 | — 13,84 — 19,27 — — — | — — — — — — — | 5,49 6,45 7,34 9,52 10,92 12,09 13,46 | PN PNU PN — — — — | PN PNU PN — — — — | PN PNU PN PNU P P P | PN PNU PN PNU — — — | PN PNU PN PNU P P P | PN PNU PN PNU P P P | — PNU — PNU — — — |
4 4 4 4 4 4 | 9.50 10.70 13.20 16.10 18.90 22.20 | — 11.00 — — — — | — — — — — — | 101,60 101,60 101,60 101,60 101,60 101,60 | 14,14 — 19,64 23,96 28,13 33,04 | — 16,37 — — — — | — — — — — — | 5,74 6,65 8,38 10,54 12,70 15,49 | PN PU — — — — | PN PU — — — — | PN PU P P P P | PN PU — — — — | PN PU P P P P | PN PU P P P P | — — — — — — |
4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/2 | 12.60 15.20 17.00 18.90 21.50 23.70 26.10 | 12.75 | 114,30 114,30 114,30 114,30 114,30 114,30 114,30 | 18,75 22,62 25,30 28,13 32,00 35,27 38,84 | 18,97 | 6,88 8,56 9,65 10,92 12,70 14,22 16,00 | PNU | PNU | PNU P P P P P P | PNU — — — — — — | PNU P P P P P P | PNU P P P P P P | |||
P = To'g'ridan-to'g'ri uchi, N = Buzilmagan tishli va bog'langan, U = Tashqi tishli tishli va ulangan, I = Integral birikma. | |||||||||||||||
♦ Nominal chiziqli massalar, iplar va ulanishlar (ustun 2, 3, 4) faqat ma'lumot uchun ko'rsatilgan. ♦ Martensitik xromli po'latlarning zichligi (L80 turlari 9Cr va 13Cr) uglerodli po'latlardan farq qiladi.Shuning uchun ko'rsatilgan massalar martensitli xromli po'latlar uchun aniq emas.Ommaviy tuzatish koeffitsienti 0,989 dan foydalanish mumkin. ♦ Buzilmaydigan quvurlar oddiy muftalar yoki maxsus burchakli muftalar bilan mavjud.Tashqi o'tkazgichli quvurlar muntazam, maxsus burchakli yoki maxsus bo'shliqli muftalar bilan mavjud. |
Standart va daraja
Qopqoq va quvurlarning standart navlari:
API 5CT J55, K55, L80, N80, P110, C90, T95, H40
API 5CT korpusi va quvurlari uchlari:
(STC) Qisqa dumaloq ipli korpus
(LC) Uzun dumaloq ipli korpus
(BC) Tugma ipli korpus
(XC) Ekstremal chiziqli korpus
(NU) Buzilmaydigan quvur
(Yevropa Ittifoqi)Tashqi trubka
(IJ) Integral qo'shma trubka
Qopqoq va quvurlar yuqoridagi API5CT / API standartlari bilan ulanishga muvofiq etkazib berilishi kerak.
Sifat nazorati
Xom ashyoni tekshirish, kimyoviy tahlil, mexanik sinov, vizual tekshirish, kuchlanish sinovi, o'lchamni tekshirish, egilish sinovi, tekislash testi, zarba sinovi, DWT testi, NDT testi, gidrostatik sinov, qattiqlik sinovi…..
Belgilash, yetkazib berishdan oldin bo'yash.
Qadoqlash va jo'natish
Po'lat quvurlarni qadoqlash usuli tozalash, guruhlash, o'rash, o'rash, mahkamlash, etiketkalash, palletlash (agar kerak bo'lsa), konteynerga joylashtirish, joylashtirish, muhrlash, tashish va o'rashni o'z ichiga oladi.Turli xil qadoqlash usullari bilan har xil turdagi po'lat quvurlar va armatura.Ushbu keng qamrovli jarayon po'lat quvurlarni jo'natishini va o'z manziliga optimal holatda, maqsadli foydalanishga tayyor bo'lishini ta'minlaydi.
Foydalanish va qo'llash
Chelik quvurlari zamonaviy sanoat va qurilish muhandisligining asosi bo'lib xizmat qiladi va butun dunyo bo'ylab jamiyatlar va iqtisodiyotlarning rivojlanishiga hissa qo'shadigan keng ko'lamli ilovalarni qo'llab-quvvatlaydi.
Biz Womic Steel tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan po'lat quvurlari va armaturalari neft, gaz, yoqilg'i va suv quvurlari, dengiz / quruqlik, dengiz portlarini qurish loyihalari va qurilish, chuqurlashtirish, konstruktiv po'lat, qoziq va ko'prik qurilishi loyihalari, shuningdek konveyer roliklari uchun nozik po'lat quvurlar uchun keng qo'llaniladi. ishlab chiqarish va boshqalar ...